The Sociological Theory Of A Gang Membership And Gang...

In recent years gang membership and gang violence have increased. Why are the youth in America turning to gangs and why has violence increased within the gangs? Is it based on their socioeconomic status within their neighborhood? Is it the need to belong? Is it the need to establish who is in control of the neighborhood? Or is it the lack of good parental role models within the home? The sociological theory that I’m basing my research on is functionalism. Functionalism is a framework that defines society as a system of interrelated parts. What is a gang? The article â€Å"Sexual Access to Females as a Motivation For Joining Gangs: An Evolutionary Approach† gave the following definition: â€Å"A youth gang is a self-formed association of peers, bound together by mutual interests, with identifiable leadership, well-developed lines of authority, and other organizational features, who act in concert to achieve a specific purpose or purposes. Gang members can be seen as people who have chosen to engage, cooperatively, in a risky form of competition† (Palmer and Tilley, 1995, p. 213). â€Å"...They function as a residual social institution when other institutions fail and provide a certain degree of order and solidarity for their members† (Spergel, 1990, p. 171). â€Å"Gangs were once thought to be an inner-city problem, but it has spread throughout the United States. There are more than 24,500 different youth gangs around our country and more than 772,500 teens and young adults were members ofShow MoreRelatedThe Role of Law Enforcement in Curbing Gang Violence1041 Words   |  4 Pagesis to prevent gang activity. Gang activity is certainly not a new phenomenon, but has been part of human history since Ancient Times (Rome, Greece, the Middle Ages, etc.). In most countries, gang violence patterns the sociological development of society and the evolution of criminal activity - as criminal activity becomes more sophisticated, so do gang activities. While most sociological theories tie gang behavior to youth violence, one can trace a number of changes in gang violence to the way organizedRead MoreSummary : Youth Gang And Violence1615 Words   |  7 PagesMarch 27, 2016 Analytic Essay Youth Gang and Violence Delinquent Behavior â€Å"Gang† â€Å"Youth Gang† and â€Å"Street Gang† are just labels used to describe young people consisting of three or more individuals organized to achieve a typical objective and who share a common identity. There is no single and universally accepted definition of gang, gang member and gang activities in the United States, however, the Federal Definition according to National InstituteRead MoreHispanic Adolescent Youth Gangs Essay1399 Words   |  6 Pages Gangs have been a point of concern for states and societies around the world for centuries. Youth gangs are not exempt from that same categorization and have operated for the same amount of time worldwide. Over the last century however, a proliferation of youth gangs has been witnessed, especially among Hispanic youths immigrating into the United States. Researchers and scholars have offered multiple theories as to why youths, and Hispanics youths in particular integrate themselves into gang organizati onsRead MoreA Sociological Aspect of Gang Activity1743 Words   |  7 PagesGangs can be classified as a group of adolescents who are perceived to be a threat to society, are mostly recognized by their name and territorial power, and have been involved in numerous acts that violate criminal law procedures in North America. (Esbensen, Winfree, He and Taylor, 2001). The first theme that was present in the pieces of literature collected was the lack of opportunities. As previously stated before, becoming involved in a gang starts at a young age. An article titled â€Å"Youth GangsRead MoreInfluential and Sociological Aspects of Gangs: What Makes Individuals Want to Join Gangs?3113 Words   |  13 PagesInfluential and Sociological Aspects of Gangs: What Makes Individuals Want to Join Gangs? Magdaline Mouratides Sociology 100 Instructor Francisco Limá ½ ¹n November 29, 2011 Abstract The purpose of this research is to identify the sociological aspects and means in which individuals may use in order to affiliate themselves within a gang and their practices. The following research uses statistics and information given by police departments and the Department of Justice. I have searched for reasoningRead MoreNot All Street Gangs Were Formed For Ill Doing1745 Words   |  7 PagesNot all street gangs were formed for ill doing. Many people might think down on the creation of gangs but it is a part of survival in their region. Street gangs, which pull peers into gangs for protection and social status, assemble to protect their neighborhood, family and friends from other street gangs thus causing rising crime rate and innocent people dying because of this. First off, there are a few definitions for gangs because authorities had a hard time explaining what a gang even is. â€Å"WalterRead MoreYouth Deviance Essay1376 Words   |  6 PagesCritically examine the theory of deviance with reference to young people and their membership in deviant subcultures or gangs. Deviance is associated with young people today and is rapidly on the increase within the street and school environment. Young deviants are engaging in gang membership and subcultures with a means of social belonging, social interest and ethnic identity. There are several sociological and subcultural theories which deem to explain deviance. Some of the theories are functionalistRead MoreYouth Gangs Push and Pull Factors1899 Words   |  8 PagesYouth Gangs Push and Pull Factors Arjun Sharma SOC101Y Friday, November 23, 2012 Ms. Fulton Youth Gangs Push and Pull factors in America What influences youth to join and leave gangs in America? This essay strives to seek and inquire an answer or explanation to this question. I will try to approach the answer to this question by analyzing the biggest factors of it such as the influence of social institutions, psychological behaviour, media and many more to determine the push and pull factorsRead MoreIntesectionality: Gender, Race and Gangs Essays2452 Words   |  10 PagesIntersectionality: Gender, Race, and Gangs Introduction In much of social science research, gender, race, class, and other dimensions of identity are treated as discrete variables, to be studied and measured separately. In recent years, however, feminist sociological theorists have argued that race, gender, class, and other axes of identity must be treated as overlapping and intersecting forms of oppression. Kimberlà © Crenshaw, (1989) was among the first to articulate this theory, and coined the term â€Å"intersectionality†Read MoreSociological Theories and Gang Violence3259 Words   |  14 Pages SOCIALOGICAL THEORIES and GANG VIOLENCE Abstract The sociological analysis of gang membership explores the different types of effects that arise due to criminal involvement. Because of the social conflicts that are associated with gang membership, this paper will explore the different theories of social learning and both personal and control issues that relate to the recent surge in crime across Chicago. As we open the doors of a crime ridden society, the truth begins to unfold. It isn’t

What Is The Geography Of Alberta - 885 Words

Albertas population is 4.146 million people. The province extends 1,223 kilometers Latitude, and 660 kilometers Longitud. Alberta highest point is Mount Logan with the height of 19,541 feet. The soil of the Province is fertile. The Province is mostly based on the Rocky Mountains, and the great plains. Alberta has not hot but warm summers and extremely cold winters. The province has cold arctic weather from the north. The winter produce extreme temperatures varying from −54 degrees celsius, In the summer the air mass has produced record maximum temperatures from 32 degrees celsius in the mountains to over 40 degrees celsius in southeastern Alberta. The average high temperature in January ranges from 0 degrees celsius in the southwest to†¦show more content†¦This area was granted by Charles the second of England to the Hudsons Bay Company in 1670, and rival fur trading companies were not allowed to trade in it. After the arrival of French Canadians in the west around 1731, they settled near fur trading posts establishing communities such as Lac La Biche and Bonnyville. There are forty two public school jurisdictions in Alberta, and seventeen operating separate school jurisdictions. Sixteen of the operating separate school jurisdictions have a Catholic electorate, and one has a Protestant electorate. In addition, one Protestant separate school district, Glen Avon survived as a ward of the St. Paul Education Region. The City of Lloydminster straddles the Alberta Saskatchewan border, and both the public and separate school systems in that city are counted in the above numbers, both of them operate according to Saskatchewan law. Alberta is the largest producer of conventional crude oil, synthetic crude, natural gas and gas products in Canada. Alberta is the world’s second largest exporter of natural gas and the fourth largest producer. Two of the largest producers of petrochemicals in North America are located in central and north central Alberta. In both Red Deer and Edmonton, polyethylene and vinyl manufacturers produce products that are shipped all over the world. Edmontons oil refineries provide the raw materials for a large petrochemical industry to the east ofShow MoreRelatedStand Against Seal Hunt and Pipelines in Canada843 Words   |   3 Pagesworking, and we have to continue at that so that sealers will operate in what we call a professional manner and treat the animals humanely and with respect,† Frank Pinhorn executive director of the Canadian Sealers Association. The province has vigorously defended the seal hunt as a vital income source for struggling outports that rely on that cash to help fund the rest of the fishing season. â€Å"And what I saw this year was exactly what I see every year: seals were wounded and left to suffer crawling throughRead MoreEssay about Canadas Geography and History Have Shaped Politics1638 Words   |  7 PagesCanada’s geography and historic development have shaped its current political context.   Do you agree or disagree?   Do you think that this has made Canada a more (or less) difficult place to govern?   Please explain. Canada’s natural resources are distributed and differ along the territory. Therefore there is an uneven distribution of wealth because of the different economic sectors, which fluctuate the prosperity of the territory. Politics focus on the wealthy territories more than others sinceRead MoreEssay on Imigration to Canada1120 Words   |  5 PagesDutch colony. My grandfathers main goal was in establishing his own family where they were provided with the best opportunities and making their lives as prosperous as he knew how. He did this through hard work and determination. They traveled to Alberta where they met his brother who was already a resident. Here they settled on a farm. The Dutch were classified as preferred immigrants in contrast with non-preferred (Bone, 2000: Ch.4). Preferred immigrants may have experienced fewer barriersRead MoreComparing and Contrasting the Schooling System in the United Kingdom and Denmark1589 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent ideologies behind the education system; these include classical humanism, encyclopaedism and pragmatism. The United Kingdoms education system is based around classical humanism and promotes morality that when children leave school they know what good behaviour is and have good knowledge on subjects like Religious Education and faith. In fact in the UK we are so concerned about this, (Paton, G. 2013) ‘Children in the reception year – aged four – should begin learning about different faithsRead MoreEconomic, Environmental, And Social Repercussions Of Climate Change In Canada1798 Words   |  8 PagesSome context can now be put forth so as to inform readers about what is really going on in Alberta. Albertans are in the infancy of the potentially massive economic, environmental, and social repercussions of climate change. The province just felt its hottest year on record (CITE) and is heading into unknown territory. Into the bargain, Alberta is just getting over one of its worst economic bust cycles that it has ever witnessed. The price of oil has fallen FIND THIS OUT 2014-2015. This has had aRead MoreAnalysis : Keystone Xl Pipeline1423 Words   |  6 Pagesthe minor environment risks. The proposed Keystone XL project consists of a crude oil pipeline and similar facilities that would primarily be used to transport Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin crude oil from an oil supply hub near Hardistry, Alberta, Canada, to delivery points in Oklahoma and Texas. The pipeline would also be capable of transporting U.S. crude oil to these delivery points. The U.S. portion of this pipeline would begin near Morgan, Montana and extend to delivery points in NederlandRead MoreGlobal Warming Essay1570 Words   |  7 Pageswarming can and will effect humans living in nearly every region. From those living on the coast, to those living in the Artic plains no area of our planet is safe from global warming. Understanding that global warming is a reality, how it occurs, and what we can do to stop it is vital to the survival of every living creature on this planet. Global warming, nearly everyone has heard the phrase but how many of us truly understand the processes that create and contribute to the warming of the Earth?Read MoreInternational Marketing. Submitted By: Zeinab Amin. Submitted1484 Words   |  6 Pages International Marketing Submitted by: Zeinab Amin Submitted by: Melanie Simmons International Business Northern Alberta Institute of Technology March 12, 2017 â€Æ' Table of Contents INTRODUCTION 3 INTERNATIONAL MARKETING 4 MARKETING PLAN 5 FACTORS EFFECTING INTERNATIONAL MARKETING 6 PEST ANALYSIS 6 POLITICAL 6 ECONOMIC 7 SOCIAL 8 TECHNOLOGICAL 8 INTERNATIONAL MARKETING STRATEGIES 8 EXPORTING 9 LICENSING AND FRANCHISING 9 JOINT VENTURE 10 DIRECT INVESTMENTS 10 CONCLUSION 10 REFERENCES 12 â€Æ' INTRODUCTIONRead MoreRegionalism and its Effect on a Unified Canadian Identity1659 Words   |  7 Pagesthe regions of Canada since the days of confederation. Historically, Canada has developed in different manners depending on the location, leaving a region much different from another. One of the major reasons for this can be seen through the geography of this country. The natural land forms which are present in Western Canada, such as the prairies, are much different from say the coastal proximity, for example, of Atlantic Canada. The climate in relation to the different geographical characteristicsRead MoreGenetic Modification : Genetically Modified Foods Essay1405 Words   |  6 Pagescommentary at the cost of research based GMO facts. This has the potential to build scepticism within the reader and further erode the websites credibility status as it is recognised that there far less information on GMO risk/benefit been communicated than what is reasonable to expect with the presence of introductory text that promises â€Å"explain[ations]’, â€Å"data-driven† facts and more. In conclusion, the assessment of the overall impression of both websites and the evidence provided by each favours the http://www

Invasion of Privacy free essay sample

Based on a survey, this paper shows that governmental invasion of privacy is a major concern among Americans. This paper seeks to determine how Americans (as opposed to popular culture and the media) feel about governmental invasion of privacy, and to sort responses in terms of gender, political affiliation and age. Done through a survey of 1800 respondents in three age groups (18-34, 35-64, 65+), the answers are tabulated and compared. The results show that younger people are more concerned than older people, women more concerned than men, and Democrats more concerned than Republicans. In all, 75% of Americans are very concerned with the invasion of their privacy. This indicates a serious lack of communication and responsiveness between the governments behavior and the peoples concerns. Before the September 11th terrorist attacks, those among the American people who were concerned about governmental invasion of privacy were relatively soft spoken, and tended towards extremist edges. We will write a custom essay sample on Invasion of Privacy or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Certainly, no one was fond of the degree to which the IRS kept an eye on their business, and especially among lower-class and minority factions, there was a deal of foment concerning unwarranted search-and-seizure on suspicion of drug charges and various other matters. However, in general, most Americans didnt notice the degree to which their lives were supervised. After September 11th, the supervision took a much harder edge. The Patriot Act was passed allowing the government supposedly unprecedented powers to conduct searches, wiretaps, random background checks, and other security procedures against common civilians. (As a matter of historical accuracy, similar wartime measures have been undertaken on occasion in American history, though not within the memory of the current generation) Concern for the privacy of individuals became of much greater concern in the publications of fringe groups, such as ultra-liberal Mother Jones and ultra-conservative The World. However, the concer n over individual privacy appears very seldom in mainstream non-fictional media (no one can seriously consider such shows as X-files to represent the general media consensus on government activity).